一、下载tomcat

并放入/usr/local

进行解压：

[root@fxsczldzh local]# tar -zxf apache-tomcat-8.0.38.tar.gz 
[root@fxsczldzh local]# tar -zxf jdk-8u121-linux-x64.tar.gz 

并改名，或者做软连接也行

[root@fxsczldzh local]# mv jdk1.8.0_121 jdk
[root@fxsczldzh local]# mv apache-tomcat-8.0.38 tomcat
二、配置JDK的环境变量

[root@fxsczldzh local]# cat >>/etc/profile <<'EOF'
> export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/jdk
> export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$JAVA_HOME/jre/bin:$PATH
> export CLASSPATH=:$JAVA_HOME/lib:$JAVA_HOME/jre/lib:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar
> export TOMCAT_HOME=/usr/local/tomcat
> 
> EOF

三、查看版本信息

[root@fxsczldzh local]# /usr/local/tomcat/bin/version.sh 
Using CATALINA_BASE:   /usr/local/tomcat
Using CATALINA_HOME:   /usr/local/tomcat
Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /usr/local/tomcat/temp
Using JRE_HOME:        /usr/local/jdk
Using CLASSPATH:       /usr/local/tomcat/bin/bootstrap.jar:/usr/local/tomcat/bin/tomcat-juli.jar
Server version: Apache Tomcat/8.0.38
Server built:   Oct 6 2016 20:51:55 UTC
Server number:  8.0.38.0
OS Name:        Linux
OS Version:     3.10.0-957.27.2.el7.x86_64
Architecture:   amd64
JVM Version:    1.8.0_121-b13
JVM Vendor:     Oracle Corporation

四、tomcat配置文件详解

五、tomcat启动

[root@fxsczldzh local]# /usr/local/tomcat/bin/startup.sh 
Using CATALINA_BASE:   /usr/local/tomcat
Using CATALINA_HOME:   /usr/local/tomcat
Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /usr/local/tomcat/temp
Using JRE_HOME:        /usr/local/jdk
Using CLASSPATH:       /usr/local/tomcat/bin/bootstrap.jar:/usr/local/tomcat/bin/tomcat-juli.jar
Tomcat started.